ܠܘܓܡܐ in Classical Syriac

IPA: [luɣmɑ(ʔ)], [luɣme(ʔ)] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Late variant of ܠܓܡܐ (lgāmā, “bridle”), from Persian لگام (legâm) as is Arabic لِجَام (lijām). Etymology templates: {{der|syc|fa|لگام|tr=legâm}} Persian لگام (legâm), {{cog|ar|لِجَام}} Arabic لِجَام (lijām) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܠܘܓܡܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=lūḡmā, luḡmā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܠܘܓܡܐ • (lūḡmā, luḡmā) m (plural ܠܘܓܡܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܠܘܓܡܐ|tr=lūḡmā, luḡmā}} ܠܘܓܡܐ • (lūḡmā, luḡmā) m (plural ܠܘܓܡܐ) Forms: lūḡmā [romanization], luḡmā [romanization], ܠܘܓܡܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܠܓܘܡ [absolute, singular], ܠܘܓܡܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܠܘܓܡܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܠܓܘܡ [construct, singular], ܠܘܓܡܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܘܓܡܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܘܓܡܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܠܘܓܡܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܠܘܓܡܐ [emphatic, singular], ܠܘܓܡܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܘܓܡܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܘܓܡܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܠܘܓܡܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "لگام",
        "tr": "legâm"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian لگام (legâm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِجَام"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لِجَام (lijām)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late variant of ܠܓܡܐ (lgāmā, “bridle”), from Persian لگام (legâm) as is Arabic لِجَام (lijām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūḡmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luḡmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܓܘܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܓܘܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܠܘܓܡܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "lūḡmā, luḡmā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܘܓܡܐ • (lūḡmā, luḡmā) m (plural ܠܘܓܡܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܠܘܓܡܐ",
        "tr": "lūḡmā, luḡmā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܘܓܡܐ • (lūḡmā, luḡmā) m (plural ܠܘܓܡܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bridle, curb"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܘܓܡܐ-syc-noun-mNXpqGSm",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ],
        [
          "curb",
          "curb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "syc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "syc:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jaw"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܘܓܡܐ-syc-noun-9pXnGrOB",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) jaw"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[luɣmɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luɣme(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܠܘܓܡܐ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Persian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Horse tack"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "لگام",
        "tr": "legâm"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian لگام (legâm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِجَام"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لِجَام (lijām)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late variant of ܠܓܡܐ (lgāmā, “bridle”), from Persian لگام (legâm) as is Arabic لِجَام (lijām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūḡmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luḡmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܓܘܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܓܘܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܘܓܡܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܠܘܓܡܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "lūḡmā, luḡmā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܘܓܡܐ • (lūḡmā, luḡmā) m (plural ܠܘܓܡܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܠܘܓܡܐ",
        "tr": "lūḡmā, luḡmā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܘܓܡܐ • (lūḡmā, luḡmā) m (plural ܠܘܓܡܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bridle, curb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ],
        [
          "curb",
          "curb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jaw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) jaw"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[luɣmɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luɣme(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܠܘܓܡܐ"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "ܠܘܓܡܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Classical Syriac",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܠܘܓܡܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ܠܘܓܡܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

Noun